Kudos to the Federal Trade Commission

I don’t compliment the government often, but when I do, I like to shout about it. On October 27th of this year I posted a stern objection on this blog to the proposed merger between Kroger and Albertsons. That post can be viewed here. Based on my 40+ years in the food industry marketing to the national chains, I felt strongly that this action would stifle competition, lead to store closures, and would most definitely result in higher prices for consumers. It seems that the FTC agreed with me. Listed below is an excerpt from the Wall Street Journal that the FTC is suing to block this $25 Billion merger.

In a lawsuit filed in federal court in Oregon, the FTC said the deal would lead to higher food prices and harm union workers’ bargaining power, and asked a court to block the companies from closing their deal on antitrust grounds. 

“Kroger’s acquisition of Albertsons would lead to additional grocery price hikes for everyday goods, further exacerbating the financial strain consumers across the country face today,” said Henry Liu, director of the FTC’s bureau of competition.

Meanwhile the management of Kroger and Albertsons, who most likely would receive big bonuses in a successful merger, continue to propagate the same old BS about lowering food prices and securing jobs in a combined entity. They say that the merger would allow them to better compete with Walmart and Amazon. Amazon? Really? The last time I checked, Amazon’s presence in the retail food industry was Whole Foods, otherwise known as Whole Paycheck by some. /wj

Cheesy Commercials

The political bias slant of the three major cable news networks is beyond blatant. There! Now for full disclosure, this writer is conservative in nature, so I tend to default to Fox News only because the other two, with their ridiculous over the top, woke agendas, make me nauseous. The only exception is that CNN does seem to do a better job reporting on world-wide crisis events. But this post isn’t about politics. It’s about the commercials that run on these networks.

It pains me to say this, but Fox News ranks first in disingenuous commercials. Among the many that I find distasteful are William Devane pitching gold from Rosland Capital while standing on a battleship deck wearing a flight jacket and aviator sunglasses, Mike Lindell and his annoying My Pillow ads, and Tom Sellick using his folksy persona to convince seniors that they need a reverse mortgage. Let’s not forget the incessant Back to Nature supplement ads that have no scientific health basis.  But the worst of all are the ads from this guy named Jonathan Lawson hawking life insurance from Colonial Penn. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8ldmLkS1AE

The pitch is that guaranteed coverage for anyone 50 to 85 costs only $9.95 a month. The catch is that $9.95 per month ($120 per year) only buys $760 in coverage for a 68-year-old male. The other catch is that the full death benefit only pays out if death occurs after two years of the policy date. What a deal, huh? 

A Classic French “Kiss-Off”

Hats off to to French based supermarket chain, Carrefour after recently discontinuing Pepsi and Lays products from their product lineup in over 4000 stores throughout Europe. Citing Pepsi’s net change in pricing from a year earlier of 18 percentage points as unacceptable, the bold action of Carrefour’s management is a welcomed response to consumers world-wide. 

What began during the Covid-19 pandemic fueled by inflation headlines, companies used this excuse to gouge consumers well beyond their cost of inputs. This practice was first highlighted nearly two years ago on this WJ blog. Below is an excerpt from that post…

What I am going to talk about is something a little more personal. While I pride myself on staying up with the latest in technology, I am clearly old school in a lot of ways. So, what I am going to talk about is Old Spice. For you lesser-informed millennials, Old Spice is not a Captain Morgan spiced rum knock-off, but rather a line of personal care products reserved for and coveted by the baby boomer generation.

The current rate of inflation has not been seen since the 1970’s during the storied presidential career of Jimmy Carter. I will spare the readers a rant and rave critique of the current administration economic policies because I am not sure that they deserve all the blame. Well – maybe most of it, but that is not the point I want to make. The point is that corporate America is using the current inflation headlines as a free pass to raise prices at will. This is worth repeating. Corporate America is raising prices faster than their cost inputs just because they can do so with impunity. Despite all the gloom and doom that they are shoveling upon the American consumer, profit margins are soaring along with their stock prices. Witness, the Dow, S&P 500 all closing 2021 in record territory.

 Now with Europe accounting for about 14% of Pepsi’s global revenue, a “come to Jesus” response from them will be inevitable. /wj

From the WJ Archives…

Here is one of my old posts from 2008 that still rings true today – well, mostly…

Saturday, November 15, 2008

Gentlemen Prefer Bonds

Stocks and bonds are the instruments of equity and debt, both of which represent claims against a company’s assets. The truth of the matter, however, is that common stocks are at the bottom of the food chain with respect to those claims. Further, it has been said that “the value of a stock is a function of its capacity and propensity to return cash to its owner” – [Josh Peters, The Ultimate Dividend Playbook]. Well guess what… 99% of stocks have done a lousy job of performing that particular function.

Notwithstanding any market rallies that occur subsequent to this post, stocks [as measured by the S&P 500] have been essentially flat for the last 10 years. Their paltry 1% dividends have done little to mitigate that dismal performance. Bonds, on the other hand [by the way, the bond market is nearly 3 times the size of the stock market] continue to deliver consistent predictable returns day in and day out. Another fact propping up the bond vs. stock argument is that bondholders are two steps ahead of common stocks when it comes to distribution of assets in bankruptcy or other liquidation.

Now having made somewhat of a case for the preference of bonds over stocks, there is even a better option in todays markets. That option is Preferred Stocks. I would have titled this post “Gentlemen Prefer Preferreds” but it wouldn’t sound as sexy. Anyway, preferred stocks are essentially a hybrid product of stocks and bonds.

While there are some variations, preferred stocks are usually issued at a par value of $25.00 and typically have a call date of around 5 years. The call date represents the date that the issuing company can exercise its option to call in or buy back the preferred stock at stated par value. When issued, a fixed dividend is declared and will remain in place until the stock is called by the issuing company. For the most part, these dividends qualify for the 15% dividend tax rate compared to interest which is taxed as ordinary income. And the main reason they are called Preferred is that the dividend payments and claims against assets come in front of those given to Common stock.

Now here’s the best part. The recent stock market slide has depressed the market prices of Preferred issues as well. All of those initial coupon rates of 4% – 5% when issued are now yielding 8% – 10% and more for investment grade Preferreds. Besides the handsome dividend payments, there is also the prospect of future capital gains as they begin to ascend back to their par values of $25.00, which would boost total returns well into double digits.

So if you believe that in fact markets will eventually recover during your lifetime, why not get paid an excellent return while you wait? -wj

Follow the Leader

Today is election day in America.  I am not aware of any results, as I am writing this at 6:00AM, the day of. But what I am aware of, is that the election process in our country, which was designed to evaluate and select the best candidate for the job, is no longer the case.  Instead, most of us don’t take the time to even consider candidates based on their merits or campaign promises, and just vote along straight party lines.

Why do we do this?  We behave in this manner because we are simply following the examples set by our elected officials.  Both political parties give lip service to the need for bi-partisan action in congress and reaching across the aisle. But that’s just it – lip service and no action. The leadership in both parties is so powerful that anyone straying from the official narrative runs the risk of being ostracized by that leadership and cast into a virtual Siberia should they commit the sin of independent thought.

So why bother with analyzing candidates and issues and voting based on the person or the issue?  Once elected, the candidates will just step in line and vote according to the mandates set down by the party bosses anyway.

The 2022 midterm elections are on a pace to spend in excess of $17 Billion to infiltrate our consciousness with their carefully crafted propaganda and lies. The only thing propagated by the vicious and expensive attacks in campaign ads is to further divide an already divided country. The two party system is supposed to foster healthy debate within a democracy. It’s not working.

Kroger and Albertsons Plan $25 Billion Supermarket Merger

 “This merger advances our commitment to build a more equitable and sustainable food system by expanding our footprint into new geographies to serve more of America with fresh and affordable food and accelerates our position as a more compelling alternative to larger and non-union competitors. As a combined entity, we will be better positioned to advance Kroger’s successful go-to-market strategy by providing an incredible seamless shopping experience, expanding Our Brands portfolio, and delivering personalized value and savings.”

So says Kroger CEO, Rodney McMullen promoting this mega merger.  As a 45+ year food industry veteran marketing to our nation’s retailers, I have witnessed this story play out exactly the opposite too many times. In a carefully worded combined statement by the two chains, they say the “merged companies would pass along as much as $500 Million in savings to their customers.” Does anyone really believe this? The more likely result will be store closures, employee layoffs, and higher prices for consumers.

Big box food retailers have used the Covid-19 pandemic and headline inflation figures as a free pass to raise prices to consumers, well in excess of their cost inputs. Despite the tight labor market, both companies have enjoyed double digit increases in operating profits during the past year.  In the quarter ending August 13, Kroger’s operating profit grew by 13.7 percent from a year earlier. Both companies argue that this merger is needed to compete against stores like Aldi, Walmart, Costco and Amazon. Amazon? Really?

When I entered the Southern California food industry in 1973 as a lowly banana salesman, there were six food chains dominating that market – Alpha Beta, Safeway, Lucky, Ralphs, Vons, and little bitty Albertsons, complimented by a handful of small regional chains and independents, none of which had more than a 10 percent market share. Since then, Alpha Beta was acquired by American Stores and eventually dissolved and rebranded to Ralphs and Lucky Stores. Ralphs was acquired by Kroger. Albertsons, through some masterful financial engineering, eventually gobbled up American Stores (Lucky Stores), Safeway, and Vons. And when the dust settled, there were two – Kroger and Albertsons.

According to Stacy Mitchell, co-executive director of the Institute for Local Self-Reliance, and advocacy group that challenges concentrated corporate power in the grocery industry, “if this merger is allowed to go through, the combined Albertsons-Kroger and Walmart would control 70 percent or more of the market in 167 cities in the United States.” This is hardly a recipe for increased competition and lower food prices in America.

A Bitter Spice to Swallow

Well, here it is, January 1, 2022.  A brand new year with the same old worries plus a few more that have recently cropped up. Where to start is the big question. First there is the China Syndrome and the Covide-19 pandemic that they launched upon the world. Then there is their test launch of hypersonic missiles that circled the globe as a show of strength that they could easily annihilate any major U.S. city at will. Now they are rattling their sabers about invading Taiwan. But I am not going to talk about that.

The Russia problem never seems to go away. So what is wrong with them massing 100,000 troops along the Ukrainian border as a threat to keep the Ukraine from joining NATO? But I am not going to talk about that.

The current administration single handedly in one short year stripped us of our hard earned energy independence and is now begging OPEC to produce more oil as a solution to mitigate record fuel price increases. The solution offered was to release 55,000 gallons of oil from our strategic reserve – a whopping 3 day supply considering our daily use is around 20,000 barrels a day.  But I am not going to talk about that.

Crime is increasing at unprecedented rates in our major cities. The national debt has ballooned to $30 Trillion with the progressive administration trying to pile another $2 trillion on top with their social agenda. It seems that parents have no right to weigh in on what their children learn in school. But I am not going to talk about any of these things.

What I am going to talk about is something a little more personal. While I pride myself on staying up with the latest in technology, I am clearly old school in a lot of ways. So, what I am going to talk about is Old Spice. For you lesser-informed millennials, Old Spice is not a Captain Morgan spiced rum knock-off, but rather a line of personal care products reserved for and coveted by the baby boomer generation.

So, what I am going to talk about is the current rate of inflation not seen since the 1970’s during the storied presidential career of Jimmy Carter. I will spare the readers a rant and rave critique of the current administration economic policies because I am not sure that they deserve all the blame. Well – maybe most of it, but that is not the point I want to make. The point is that corporate America is using the current inflation headlines as a free pass to raise prices at will. This is worth repeating. Corporate America is raising prices faster than their cost inputs just because they can do so without impunity. Despite all the gloom and doom that they are shoveling upon the American consumer, profit margins are soaring along with their stock prices. Witness, the Dow, S&P 500 all closing 2021 in record territory.

Strictly Old School

Now back to the Old Spice story. As recently as one year ago, I paid $3.97 for Old Spice body wash at my local Aldi supermarket. Last week, the same item was priced at $5.97. I find it difficult to believe that a price increase of over 50% is justified based on raw cost inputs. Old Spice is owned by behemoth Procter and Gamble – a company well known for its ability to control prices in any way that they see fit to boost their own bottom line.

Follow up quotes from Proctor and Gamble press release on January 19,2022

The Cincinnati-based consumer-products company said sales increased 6% in the quarter ended Dec. 31 compared with a year earlier, fueled in part by the company’s largest average price increases since the spring of 2019.

Executives on Wednesday said its price increases will continue throughout 2022, and predicted higher profitability and improved margins in coming quarters even as labor, freight and raw-materials costs continue to balloon due to the global supply-chain turmoil.

Yes, One is the Loneliest Number

🎵 One is the Loneliest Number…

As if we needed any more evidence that 2020 was the suckiest year in a generation. Just look at the difference in my backyard orange crop in 2019 vs 2020. The only thing that could make this picture complete is if my lonely single orange were wearing a mask. It seems all of the bees that normally pollinate this tree were confined to a stay at home order by our California governor.

2019 Backyard Orange Crop

2020 Backyard Orange Crop

Georgia on My Mind

The significance of the Democratic senatorial victories in the Georgia runoff cannot be overstated. The result is a 50/50 split in the senate, with the Vice President-Elect, Kamala Harris holding the tiebreaker vote. The Senate Majority post will now revert from Mitch McConnel to Chuck Schumer. The democrats now control both the executive and legislative branches of government for the first time since the Kennedy and Johnson administrations from 1961 to 1969 – arguably, one of the most unsettling and turbulent periods in our nation’s history.

While the senatorial runoff votes were being counted and certified, a handful of Republican members of congress, egged on by Donald Trump, assembled to dispute the outcome of the presidential election based on perceived voter fraud. This event sparked heated protests among Trump supporters with thousands converging upon the Capitol grounds in mob fashion that ultimately turned violent. The police and national guardsmen were ill-equipped to handle the outbreak.

While the events of the day were despicable, there is a backstory that needs to be told regarding the media’s coverage of this. Understandably and justifiably so, the mainstream media denounced the mob-like activities and did not hesitate to blame President Trump as the instigator in chief. However, this is the same media that refused to condemn the summer riots in Portland, Los Angeles, Chicago, New York, Washington DC, just to name a few. These violent protests were mostly described as honest citizens peacefully exercising their first amendment rights. Meanwhile these “honest citizens” denigrated national monuments, torched federal buildings, assaulted police, and engaged in widespread destruction and looting of small businesses all across our country.

The left-wing democratic politicians were complicit in the mayhem as evidenced by their overt silence and refusal to condemn the violence – a group that included our now president elect, Joe Biden. But then again, we should know by now that Joe Biden just does and says what he is told by the leadership of the democratic party.

Joe Biden was installed as the democratic nominee for one reason – he was the most electable among the crop of potential nominees vying for the spot and the clear choice to defeat Donald Trump. Compared to the others, his agenda was more moderate and more likely to be embraced by voters than those espousing the socialist agendas of his rivals in the primaries. After securing the nomination, the party then moved to install Kamala Harris as his running mate. This was done to placate the far left, thus keeping the party united and their socialist agenda intact. From a tactical standpoint, it was a brilliant move. From a fairness standpoint, it was a betrayal to those that voted for him on the basis of his centrist moderate agenda professed in the democratic primary debates. Now, Kamala Harris and her radical left-wing views, is just a heartbeat away from the presidency.

Make no mistake about it. Joe Biden will not serve a full term as our president. I will not speculate as to the methods and circumstances that will lead to his removal from office and ceding that position to Kamala Harris. The democrats successes in the Georgia senate runoff have all but guaranteed the elimination of the checks and balances that preserve healthy debate within our government. Gone are the days when our elected officials voted with their conscience and on behalf of their constituents. Who can argue that now, their actions are dictated strictly along party lines without much regard or understanding of the underlying issues?  

Notwithstanding the Covid-19 pandemic, our country made unprecedented progress along the economic front during the past four years. This was achieved despite the occupation of the White House by a narcissistic president. I have been consistent throughout the Trump presidency with my views – I like the idea of Trump, but I just do not like Trump as a person. Though there were speed bumps along the way, the wheels of government continued to turn but, sadly, the outgoing administration will never receive credit for any of its positive accomplishments due to Trump’s post-election tantrums.

I am not sure who should have been elected as our 46th president, but I am sure of this. Without the possibility of meaningful constructive debate between the two legislative branches, democrats will now control the agenda for at least the next four years, much to the chagrin of the republican minority. This will lead to further fracturing and polarization of the American populace. Without a civil forum to debate and settle upon courses of action that benefit the American people, one must consider the alternate methods, none of which are pretty.

Who would have thought that an otherwise obscure event such as a senate runoff race in Georgia involving two incumbents could have sparked such a widespread change in the future of our country? So, our future can best by summed up in the lyrics of Bob Dylan’s 1964 release when he said…

Come senators, congressmen, please heed the call
Don’t stand in the doorway, don’t block up the hall
For he that gets hurt will be he who has stalled
The battle outside ragin’
Will soon shake your windows and rattle your walls
For the times they are a-changin

WJ

Bureaucratic “InAction”

December 3, 2020:

Well, great news on the Covid-19 vaccine front from Pfizer and Moderna. Now we are waiting for approval from the FDA to begin distribution. The Warp Speed program initiated under the Trump administration calls for the logistics of this distribution to be overseen by the U.S. military. I see no issue with that decision except for the final leg of distribution will be managed by state and local authorities. Therein lies the problem that I hope to be overestimating.

While other countries seem to be able to initiate national policies on critical issues and have proven somewhat adept at execution, the United States of America always struggles with this. With good intentions, our forefathers in writing our constitution, gave widespread rights to the states to implement certain key directives. Unless you have lived under a rock recently, you should notice that each state tends to interpret courses of action in line with their politics. These same inconsistencies then filter on down to the county and city level.

The result is hundreds and thousands of officials, some elected and some not, all weighing in on what they think is best for all of us, thus creating a quagmire of bureaucratic muck. This is diversity in action, a condition that is unique to our country and never anticipated by our founding fathers.